Italy

Italy — Female

IT desk: Italy first; euro area, Germany, France, United Kingdom and United States alongside.

7.32%

+0.02 pp

As of 2025 | % of female labour force

Mean
12.01%
Median
11.95%
Min
7.30% 2024
Max
16.54% 1998
YearValue
20257.32%
20247.30%
20238.76%
20229.36%
202110.63%
202010.23%
201911.04%
201811.71%
201712.39%
201612.78%
201512.70%
201413.80%
201313.07%
201211.83%
20119.55%
20109.60%
20099.23%
20088.50%
20077.84%
20068.78%
200510.05%
200410.23%
200311.95%
200212.61%
#CountryFemaleChangeYear
37Spain11.94%−0.79 pp2025
66France7.54%+0.29 pp202569Italy7.32%+0.02 pp202578Euro area6.63%+0.03 pp2025115United Kingdom4.41%+0.27 pp2025122United States4.18%+0.27 pp2025142Germany3.41%+0.28 pp2025

What female unemployment is

Female unemployment is ILO modelled unemployment among women in the female labour force (SL.UEM.TOTL.FE.ZS). Latest: 7.32% in 2025.

Compare it with the male series on this site; a gap can reflect both joblessness and who is counted in the labour force. From 1991 to 2025 (35 years): mean 12.01%, median 11.95%; low 7.30% (2024), high 16.54% (1998).

Source: World Bank Open Data. Licence: CC BY 4.0 (terms).

Reading this series

This series is the unemployment rate for women: women without work who are available for and actively seeking it, as a share of the female labour force. The source is World Bank Open Data indicator SL.UEM.TOTL.FE.ZS, an ILO modelled estimate that uses the same definition as the all-ages rate. It says nothing about how many women work; it describes joblessness among women who are in the labour market. The gap with the male series can reflect joblessness, but it can also reflect differences in participation, because people outside the labour force are not counted as unemployed.

The chart plots annual observations for the economies you select; the range buttons shorten the period and the legend or table adds and removes lines. The ranked ledger shows each economy’s latest published year, and those years differ. Read the female and male series together, and check participation, before drawing a conclusion about labour-market conditions. The values are modelled estimates built from national surveys and censuses and revised as inputs change.

About this desk

The Italy desk puts Italy first and sets the euro area, Germany, France, Spain, the United Kingdom and the United States alongside, plus other euro-area members where a series covers them. The numbers are the same World Bank ILO modelled estimates used on the all-countries pages, filtered to this desk, with nothing recalculated. Taiwan appears only on the headline unemployment page, filled from the IMF World Economic Outlook because the World Bank does not publish a Taiwanese rate.

Switch desks with the Country selector, view the same values through the Chart and Table tabs, and change the period with the range buttons. Every page names its indicator, source and licence. The euro-area aggregate is a weighted series of member states, so its path can differ from Italy’s own national series shown beside it. No value is estimated for Italy beyond what the source publishes.