Italy

ItalyParticipation

IT desk: Italy first; euro area, Germany, France, United Kingdom and United States alongside.

49.30%

−0.29 pp

As of 2025 | % of population ages 15+

Mean
48.59%
Median
48.60%
Min
46.87% 1995
Max
50.33% 1991
YearValue
202549.30%
202449.59%
202349.80%
202249.03%
202148.44%
202048.22%
201949.59%
201849.62%
201749.50%
201649.16%
201548.62%
201448.73%
201348.49%
201248.81%
201147.88%
201047.99%
200948.28%
200848.92%
200748.58%
200648.88%
200548.92%
200449.49%
200348.62%
200248.24%
#CountryParticipationChangeYear
92United States61.70%−0.26 pp202595United Kingdom61.37%−0.19 pp202599Germany60.57%−0.35 pp2025
125Spain57.41%−0.43 pp2025
130Euro area56.97%−0.32 pp2025139France55.35%−0.32 pp2025162Italy49.30%−0.29 pp2025

What labour force participation is

Labour force participation is the share of people ages 15 and over who are employed or unemployed (SL.TLF.CACT.ZS). It is not the unemployment rate. Latest: 49.30% in 2025.

A falling unemployment rate can coincide with people leaving the labour force. This series is the usual check. From 1990 to 2025 (36 years): mean 48.59%, median 48.60%; low 46.87% (1995), high 50.33% (1991).

Source: World Bank Open Data. Licence: CC BY 4.0 (terms).