Euro area

Euro areaEmployment

Euro area desk: EMU aggregate first; Germany, France, Italy, Ireland, United Kingdom and United States alongside.

53.39%

−0.26 pp

As of 2025 | % of population ages 15+

Mean
50.85%
Median
50.77%
Min
48.23% 1996
Max
53.67% 2023
YearValue
202553.39%
202453.65%
202353.67%
202253.29%
202152.25%
202051.77%
201952.75%
201852.30%
201751.70%
201651.03%
201550.50%
201450.12%
201349.99%
201250.34%
201150.77%
201050.87%
200951.28%
200852.57%
200752.35%
200651.70%
200550.98%
200450.58%
200350.58%
200250.40%
#CountryEmploymentChangeYear
39Netherlands64.64%−0.32 pp2025
59Ireland61.84%−0.38 pp202581United States59.11%−0.35 pp202587United Kingdom58.46%−0.41 pp202588Germany58.32%−0.53 pp2025128Euro area53.39%−0.26 pp2025
134Spain51.45%+0.20 pp2025
136France51.17%−0.37 pp2025159Italy46.15%−0.21 pp2025

What the employment-to-population ratio is

The employment-to-population ratio is employed people as a percent of the population ages 15+ (SL.EMP.TOTL.SP.ZS). It does not condition on being in the labour force. Latest: 53.39% in 2025.

It moves with both jobs and demography. From 1991 to 2025 (35 years): mean 50.85%, median 50.77%; low 48.23% (1996), high 53.67% (2023).

Source: World Bank Open Data. Licence: CC BY 4.0 (terms).